Home/Journal/Customs & Compliance
Customs & Compliance11 min readMay 15, 2026

EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM): Shipper Guide for Steel, Aluminum & Chemical Imports

BL

Brigitte Laurent

Head of International Customs Brokerage

EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM): Shipper Guide for Steel, Aluminum & Chemical Imports
Executive Summary

Key Takeaways

  • CBAM applies to imports of cement, iron and steel, aluminum, fertilizers, hydrogen, and electricity into the European Union.
  • Importers must submit quarterly declarations detailing direct and indirect embedded greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Purchasing CBAM certificates will match the price of EU ETS allowances, leveling the playing field for domestic European manufacturers.
  • Failure to report verified carbon emissions data triggers customs entry rejection and financial penalties up to €50 per tonne of unreported emissions.

Understanding the EU CBAM Environmental Mandate

The Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) is designed to prevent carbon leakage by ensuring imported industrial goods pay an emissions penalty equivalent to domestic European producers under the EU ETS.

How Apex Streamlines CBAM Customs Filings

Apex Freight HUB's customs platform links supplier manufacturing emission certificates directly with customs import declarations, ensuring complete compliance during customs clearance.

BL
Written by

Brigitte Laurent

Head of International Customs Brokerage • Apex Freight HUB Operations Desk

Contributing supply chain insights and practical market advisories for enterprise logistics coordinators and trade compliance managers worldwide.